AKSHARA BRAHMA FORM OF, LORD JAGANNATH, THE MOST BELOVED DEITY OF THE SABARAS. (Established on 18th June 1936

AKSHARA BRAHMA FORM OF, LORD JAGANNATH, THE MOST BELOVED DEITY OF THE SABARAS.

(Established on 18th June 1936)

S.p mangai gives the following statements. Regarding the origin of the script.

The savara people used to worship 'Daru-Brahma' (wooden image of God) but when lalita(The savara princes) falling in love with a Brahman revealed to him the secrets of the worship, The Brahman won over the Lord. The lord vanished and no more responded to the prayers of the savara people. Then the savara said, 'wonderfull'. You don't. Listen to me, you don't respond to me.

But you listen to the Brahmin, who is an out sider.Alright,i say, from today I will offer you only blood and liquor. When you come back again to us and teach us to be wise and good, we will worship you then only with due sanctity. 'the savara people took a resolution like that and since then they were sacrificing cocks. Goats, buffaloes and human beings too at the rituals. They worship, pay obeisance, and then pour down blood and liquor on the deity's head. However. After many days, at the end of the Age of kali, the lord came back and said, 'Now I have come to you, not as Duru-Brahma, but as' Akshara-Brahma'(Alphabetic image of God). You worship me in this form. I will be visible on the matter bnom vijnan 'hills'. The savara then went and saw. The twenty four letters appeared in his vision. Theme a shrine was built on that site and the worship of the 'Akshara-Brahma' commenced from that day"

Mangei, thus, spiritualises his invention of a sora script and sets up a new religious order which is designated as 'Matter Bnom Dmri' - the religion that opens the eyes and makes people good and wise. His script symbolizing the Akshara-Bramha is enshrined on a hill near marichiguda, about 20 kms.far from the nearest town of Gunupur. The image is in the shape of 'om' in Oriya character having the 24 letters, 9 numerals and a crest inscribed on it. During the past fourty years mangei has proselytize a good number of his tribesmen and has established sub-centres all over the sora speaking tract in make people literate in the script. Particularly, in the padampur-Gunupur; the area centering around marichiguda-Dumbasara villeges, the literacy has spread to a recognizable extent and the script is, in fact, being used in intra-community communication and literary activities.

THE CONSTITUTION(SCHEDULED TRIBLD) ORDER, 1950

THE CONSTITUTION (SCHEDULED TRIBLED) ORDER,1950

In exarcise of the power conferred by clause (1) of article 342 of the constitution of  india the president after consulation with the Governnors and Rajpramukha of the state concerde, plased romake the following order namely.

1. This order my be called the constitution (scheduled)

      order, 1950.

2. The tribes communites a parts of groups with in tribes or

       tribel communitel specified in partsto of the schedule to

       this order shall in relation to the states to which those

       parts respectively late be Deemed to be scheduled tribel

       so far as regard members the of resident in the localities

       specified in Relation to them resapectivily in those parts

       of that schedule.

3. Any refresh order to state district or other for Shall be

    conduction as a  Reference to the state , distict or other

   territorial division as constituted on the 1st day of

    may,1967.

1. Published with the ministary of law No.S.R.O  510 Dated

      the 6th September  1950  gazelt of india Extraordinary .

      1950, part2, section 3 , page 597.

2. Subs by the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes lists

     ( modification) order  1956.

                                       

3. The figure xviii has successively subs by act  18 of 1987 s

    19 and second sch (w.e.f.30.5.87)by act. 28 of 2000,s 20

     and fourth sch (w.e.f. 1.11.2000) by act 29 of 2000, s25

     and sixth sch (w.e.f. 9.11.2000) and act no , 30 of 2000, s

     24 and sch (w.e.f. 15.11.2000) to read as above .

4. Subs by act 108 of 1976, s1976s and the second sch for

           paragraph 3( w.e.f. 27.7.1977).

Submission of memorandum list

1.SUBMITTED BY SABARCULTURAL Association. At/po H.O.Dist. Rayagada.

  memurandum submitted to sri SI Muralidhara Chandrakant  Bhandare Honorable Governor of Odisha  Raj Bhavan BBSR

Pray for Inslusionof sora language and listscript Sompeng in 8th Schedule constitution  of India  Letter no. 238  dtd.14.11.2012.

2.SUBMITTED BY SABARCULTURAL Association. At/po H.O.Dist. Rayagada.                                                                                 Memurandum submitted to Sc.Jamir Honorable Governor Raj      Bhavan BBSR

Pray for Inslusionof sora language and listscript Sompeng in 8th Schedule constitution  of India  Letter no.239   dated 25.3.2013

3.SUBMITTED BY SABARCULTURAL Association. At/po H.O.Dist. Rayagada                                                                                                          memurandum submitted to Sc.Jamir Honorable Governor Raj Bhavan BBSR

Pray for Inslusionof sora language and listscript Sompeng in 8th Schedule constitution  of India  Letter no.240 dted.15.11.2016.

4.SUBMITTED BY SABARCULTURAL Association. At/po H.O.Dist. Rayagada.                                                                                               Memurandum submitted to  sri jukta juel Orma Ministet of Tribal Affairs Govt. Of India  New delhi,

5.SUBMITTED BY SABARCULTURL A SSOCIATION Act/po H .o Dist RAYAGADA

  memurandum submitted to sri Jukta juel Urang Affars Govt of New delhi.

 Pray for Inslusionof sora language and listscript Sompeng in                                            

8th Schedule constitution  of India  Letter no.241  dated 15/11/2016

SORA & ORIYA : A STUDY ON LOAN VOCABULARY

 SORA  &  ORIYA :   A  STUDY  ON  LOAN  VOCABULARY      

                

Of the several important tribes of  Orissa ,  Sora is one  of the  most  well known,  mainly due to its connecation with the jagannath legend . The tribe is also known by various other names  like  sabara , saura , and sora.  The mother tongue statistics for this  tribe spelied as  ‘ savara’ in the  1981 census is as follows.

            Savara – 1981, India , 5, 56, 195      Orissa – 3, 70, 060

                                                       

     Andra Pradesh    _ 82, 101

     It is clear from these figures that the main concentration of the tribe is in Orissa. However, we have reasons to believe that these census figures may not be very accurate, because a large number of sora speakers who return Oriya as their mother tongue are merged with another tribe called sabara or lodha. It is important to note that the Oriya speaking sabaras are mainly found in the coastal districts of cuttack and puri, while the sora speakers inhabit predominantly in the districts of Ganjam and koraput. It is these latter soras who are discussed in this paper. Their language sora belongs to the southem branch of the munda sub – family and genetically distict from Oriya which belongs to the Indo – Aryan sub – family. But languages which are in contact for centuries together are likely to influence each other irreapective of their genetic affiliations. Thus, we find that there are a large number of linguistic features and words which are common to Oriya and Sora. This situation immeaditely raises the question of culture contact between these languages and consequently of a loan vocabulary. Although at the moment it is not possible to identify definitely the language in terms of donor or recipient the loan vocabulary is sufficient proof to establish the depth and extent of  the conact situation. However, taking the cultural conditions of these twogroups, t is not be denied that Oriya is way a head of sora in any accornplishments and there for it is natural that Oriya in most cases will appear to be the donor and the sora recipient rather then other way round. But it is also true that sora as we understand its processes is a very conservative language and has a natural built in to recreate its own vocabulary with its own indigenous devices. As a moderately agglutinative language, it favours from new words with

                                  

indigenous material rather than by direct borrowings.  Some of the direct borrowings are like raja-king, sun-quick lime, loa-iron, mua-a sweet meat etc. but there are also a large number of common vocabulary which could not be traced to any particular source and the possibility of Oriya borrowing from sora remains quite plausible. In any case, such a study is yet more difficult particularly in the absence of a theory of loan words although no such theory is proposed here, a few guide lines might be of interest

Savara leepi Books

                                  

indigenous material rather than by direct borrowings.  Some of the direct borrowings are like raja-king, sun-quick lime, loa-iron, mua-a sweet meat etc. but there are also a large number of common vocabulary which could not be traced to any particular source and the possibility of Oriya borrowing from sora remains quite plausible. In any case, such a study is yet more difficult particularly in the absence of a theory of loan words although no such theory is proposed here, a few guide lines might be of interest. 

    INTRODUCTION:-

Savara language Adibasi script India.

This book’s  name is “ SORAN SOMPENG”

Edition :  8 th.  1000 ( one thousand Copies)

This book is very useful  to every body. Some Unknown events  has been published to know  by  Sora pandit Mangai Gomang  which  enplighted for  lively  wood of human being in each and every  moment of path of  live as ascort.

The  sora script (Sora Sompeng) is used for  Reading Writing and learning  in some states of India and abroad  i.e 1.Odisha                     2. Adhrapradesh 3. West Banggal  4. Megalaya 5. Nagaland    6. Arunachal Pradesh 7 . Assam 8. Tripura and  9 PurboBanggo   Bangla Desh)

       Writer &Publisher:-B. Gabrieal Boya   at Gumuda. Dist Rayagada Odish Pin No. 765024

 Mob,  No.9438202863 ,  

 lakki -7077504305                                                                            

HomeNo .8457092585,  7008706586

Amal Savara Script Established on 18th June 1936

Regd :1860-7199—198 

Bharat -1601001480 

Koraput Mallia Gomango on 15. 05. 1868 to 17. 06. 1935

(S P Mangai  16-06-1916 to 16-06-2016)

Techear Faguny Roiyto  

ph : 09957917489              

 Priented   Sri Akshara Brahma  Yuva  Nirmana Seva Sangam, (H.O) Nawgada, Seethampeta (Mandal),

Srikakulam (Dist)

K.KameswaraRao. 

Phon No : 09550376014,                               S. Papa rao .      

  Phon  No : 9908382149.

SAVARA BHASHAPRASARAN INTERNATIONAL

 SAVARA BHASHAPRASARAN  INTERNATIONAL
 Oriya to Sompeng Bhorto Sabar ph:7377292580, Ebnrang
Andhrapradesh – Telugu to Sompeng Gangarao ph : 9550720115
kamesh ph : 9550376014 , kamsweraraok2@gmail.com
dasudev ph: : 9494156492,   sanjayramn@gmail.co
3. West bangle – Hindi to Sompeng Birsing Sabar
ph 9800249502.
4. Assam –Assames to Sonpeng  Teacher  Faguni
 Roitto  ph:  9613647328.
5. Meghalaya – English to Sompeng Luckymaya
ph:8014562934,
Anidra Ph: 9856912975.
6.  Tripura – Bangla to Sompeng   Deepak Bhill
ph:9862747847,
Dulal ph: 8414040286,
Pratima Bhill ph:8447622319.
7.  aruna chal  
 rumila ph 9577990741.
8. Purbbo Bongo Bangladesh Porimol Kumar Bhim
 Email Address : porimolkumar@gmail.com.
9. Nagaland  Kumud   Duloni  Kuhima.
                                                                           INDIAN    ACT OF   SAVARA    LANGUEGE   SCRIFT
Qustion  in parliament of  indea Dr. Giridhar gomango Ex: M.P.Koraput
 ex:  CM.
1. Development of  savara script and  language (XXIII-19-3-79).
 2. Release of grant for development of saura script and
     language   (VI- 7-7-80).
3.  Tribal language with script (XXXVI-24-3-83)
4.  Development of tribal language and script (XLIX-2-8-84).
                                               
5.  Implementation of education commission (1964-66).
    Recommendation about tribal language and script  (XXIV-26-3-79).
6. Language script of savar tribes of Orissa (XVIII-28-8-78).
7. Written language in india (XXVI-23-4-79).
8. NCERT publication in tribal language (XLVII-8-12-83).
9. Publication of books in savara language  (XLVII-12-4-84).
10. Scheduled tribal language (VII-30-7-80).
11. Promotion of tribal language (XVIII-28-8-81).
12. Identification of tribal language (XXII-10-12-81).
13. Savara tribal language (XXII-10-12-81).
14. Selection of tribal village (VII-2-8-85).
15. Savara script development /whit financial article-275.
16. Development and preservation of tribal dialects and language
           (XII-27-3-78).
17. Documentary films on tribals (XVIII-18-8-81).
18. Broadcast in tribal language songs and music’s on
          A.L.R jeypore Orissa (XX-13-12-78).
19. Script of savara and santhal language  (XXVIII-7-5-73).
20. Production of films on tribal culture (XXXVII-26-4-83).
21. Development of tribal languages (VI-16-5-85).
22. Grant for development of tribal dialects and language (V-2-5-85).
23. Development of languages of savara and santhal tribes .
  (VIII-8-8-1995).
24. Scheme and programmes for tribal dance and music
      (XLIII-18-12-53).          

GOMANG S . P Mangai–B.16.06.1916

    GOMANG  S . P  Mangai–B.16.06.1916

Educ.  IV form.M. in 1935.Has1S.and 2 Ds.Activities: Takes keen interest in Research work for Adivasi upliftment. After a long strenuous   effort   found our  a  script for   Adivasi language. Engaged in the spreading of writing  of savara language amongthem. Address: Morehinda padmapur, Gunupur Taluq.                
While referring to these personalities please ention.
The gulchhas industrial and commercial directory including
   
On 1954-55 Nagpur MP INDIA.
ADIVASI SCRIFT INVENTED BY
S.P MANGAI
Savara  Language Adivasi Script IndiaPublished by the
Matharvanam Vigyana Prachar AshramMARICHAGUDA (ODISSA)                                                                                 Financed and approved by theCentral government of india ,New Delhi

Odissa  sahitya acodmi  avard given to S,P Mangai  on 30.03 .1969  Eastern ghats in Srikakulam and Vizianagaram districts in Andhra
                               The sabara language speakers live in the hilly areas of Andhra Pradesh, Orissa , madhya Pradesh and Bihar The savaras live also on the hills of Koraput , Kalahandi, Mayurbhanj, balasore, Cuttack , Ganjam,Gajapathi districts of Orissa , The sabara population in Andhra Pradesh is 1,22,979 as per 2001 census . the total literacy rati of Savara as per  201Census report is 13.68.

                             There are three scripts which have been created specifically for writing Munda languages. Savara Sompeng for the Savara language, Ol’Chiki for the Santali language, and varang Kshiti far the Ho language. However, these three scripts are not visually similar and are not derived from a common scripts, all having been created by influential .

                               
community leaders to replace non-native scripts. (Norman Zide)

History of Sorang sompeng:-
The savara  language has  also been written in an IPA-based.
  Sorang Sompeng                                     April : 37: 2011
  Script developed by Dr.wleam cary Christian missionaries, and in the 38 language Script .  In the 1930s  there was conflict  within the community as to which of these was best- suited to the language. To resolve conflict , Mangei Gomango , the son- in- law of an influential  Savara  leader, introduced the Savara Sompeng Script in 1936.  Savara tradition states that the Script itself is a divine incarnation of thedeity called Akshara  Brahma , but other scholars suggest that the shapes
Of the letters are loosely based on   Laton/ IPA letters, and the additional loops are based on Telugu Writing.  The savaras possessed their tribes in the Indian sub- continent.
         Savara Paandit  Mangai Gomango has developed the indigenous script for Savara Language taking cues from the Alphabet numbering
        in total engraved with  25  letters at Mirchaguda ,  Padmapur  Block of  Gunupur Sub – Division of Rayagada  District of Orissa . This Sorang  Sompeng has the alternate names like  “ Mattar Banoom  / Akshara Brahma / Madi Brahma” . It is claimed to have been developed as carly as   1935-36 . A final shape of sorang sompeng appeared after two years.
       S.P. Mangai  Gomango complied stories , grammar, Astology books, and history  of Savara tribe in sorang sompeng .  These books are published by CIIL, Mysore in  1976.  I.T.D.A Seethampeta, Srikakulam Distict is conducting traing camps to the savara people to learn this script .  They also  developed story books and  primers using this script for the primary section students.
                                         
 Norman side  1996.  Scripts for  Munda Language s. (Ed) peter T.Daniels and Wolliam Bright , The world’s Writing Systems . OUP: New York.                                
Peter T. Daniels and Wolliam Bright , The World’s Writing Systems.  OUP: New York.
Ramamurti, G.V. English Sora Dictionary, Madras: Government press.
Ramamurti , G.V. Telugu Savara Dictionary , Director of public Instrution.
Ramamurti , G.V. 1938 (Reprint: 1986) . English Dictionary,
New Delhi, Mittal.
Sankar Reddy . M.   1993, Savara Language Book, Goyidi, srikakulam , Janachetana.
Sankar Reddy. 1997, savara jivana vijnaan akambol ( savara life Educative book_) , Goyidi, janachetana, First Edition .
S. P. Mangai , 1976  Mattar banom
suryphotos.blogpost.com

savaraleepi

Syllabic alphabets / abugidas                                                                                      

 Ahom, Akuru, 

Badaga,Balinese,Batak, Baybayin,Burmese,                                             (Tagalog)  Bengali, Bima,Black, Brahmi, Buhid, Carrier 

Chakma,,Cham,Cree,

Dehong Dai, Devanagari, Dives ,

Ethiopic,Evela ,

Fraser, 

Gondi,Grantha, Gujarati, Gupta,Gadaba Script, Gurmukhi,

Horizontal Square Script, Hmong, 

Inuktitut,      Javanese,        Kaithi,Kannada,Kawi,Kharost hi,Khmer, Khojki, Kulitan, kurux

Lampung, Lanna, Lao, Lepcha,Limbu, Lontara, Makasar,Malayalam,Manpuri,Mondi,Mongolian                        , Mro,      New ,     Ojibwe, Odia, ol chiki

Pahawh  Pallava,Phags -pa ,      Ranjana,  Redjang, Sasak,Satera Jontal,S han,Sharda, Siddham, Sindhi,Sinhala,SorangSompeng, Sourashtra, Soyombo, Sundanese,Syloti Nagari,      

Tagbanwa, Takri, Tamil, Thai, Tibetan,Tigalari (Tulu),Tikamuli, Tocharian,Tolong Siki,Varang Kshiti 

    Sora Language Adivasi Script  India

Regd No: 1860 – 7199 – 198  Bharat – 1601001480 Koraput

1. Mattar venom vigyana prachar Asram Marichaguda  

      (India) Central Govt, of India, New Delhi.

2. Soura script Development Association (SSCDA)Gunupur, 

      Rayagada,Odisha.

3. Savara Cultural Assocition (SCA) Regd. Under S.R.Act XXI 

      OF 18- 08- 1999, Regd No :  681/15/1999-2000.

4. Mattar Banom Vigyana Damri Selum (MBVDS) Ganaiti

    (Ghanantri) Dist- Rayagada Regd no: 718/52/1999-2000.

   Ramo Sabor Ph:9178652186.

 5. Mattar Banom Sorajnirat Jarling guda Radhanatho  

      ph:9178935189.

6. M.Larmrdir Selum  Krushno sabar  Bedara.

7. Sabaram sanskruti Caltural Team (SSC) karandi guda Po- 

     kataki vaya- Ramanaguda Dist- Rayagada (Orrisa) India.

   Ph: 9437922536.

8. All Assam Sawra Samaj(ASS) Estd-03/11/1979.

9. Tripura Sora Samaj(TSS) Estd- (1952) 19/12/2005.

10. All Bangal Soura Samaj (ABSS) Estd- 11/11/2011.

11. Ghatia Sabar samaj(GSS) Ghatia T.E. Unit, Nagarkata,   

•            Dist- Jalpaiguri, W.Bengal Estd- 25/12/2011